ST. LOUIS — The van parked down the street from the small home on South Kingshighway.
A group of SWAT officers got out, lined up behind one with a shield, and slipped through front yards to the brick bungalow’s porch.
There, they drove a ram through the door, threw flash-bang grenades inside and rushed into the living room.
Gunfire exploded around them, they later testified. Bullets ripped through a bedroom door. The officers fired back, dozens of rounds.
The team moved left, away from the bullets. The house went silent. Officers started to reload.
Then a man stepped out of a back room.
Police said he had an AK-47-style rifle in his hands.
The SWAT team opened fire.
People are also reading…
Isaiah Hammett, 21, was shot 24 times.
Police were there that summer morning in 2017 with a warrant to search for guns, marijuana and heroin. They suspected Hammett of dealing drugs, gang activity and murder.
Inside the home, officers found the rifle, two jars of marijuana, a loaded revolver in Hammett’s bed and 13 other guns, police said. All of them had been legally purchased by Hammett or his grandfather, family attorneys said. The death sparked protests in St. Louis, calls for police reform and a lawsuit from Hammett’s relatives, who disputed the cops’ account.
Last week, the civil case went to trial in federal court here. The jury on Friday found that the five members of the SWAT team accused of using excessive force were not liable for Hammett’s death.
But the hours of testimony from the trial now paint the clearest picture yet of the moments leading to Hammett’s death. SWAT officers, investigators, experts and Hammett’s family all described why police arrived at Hammett’s door that morning, why officers didn’t knock before bursting through and what they all said happened inside.
Hammett’s mother, Gina Torres, maintains her son was wrongfully killed by overly aggressive police and was the victim of a cover-up.
“Everything was out there, what they did to my son,†she said after the verdict on Friday. “And it’s pretty sad that the jury didn’t see it.â€
City attorneys said police were only doing their jobs.
“The fact is,†said Deputy City Counselor Andrew Wheaton, “it happened because of Isaiah Hammett’s decisions.â€
Hammett’s childhood
Hammett was born at Barnes-Jewish Hospital in 1997 when Torres was 17 years old.
He was curious and loved books and watching National Geographic on TV, Torres said.
“He was my first love,†she said in court last week.
She and her son lived for a time with Hammett’s father. It was an abusive relationship, Torres said. Eventually, the father went to prison.
Torres had three more children — two boys and one girl — over the next several years. Hammett loved his siblings and looked after them when Torres worked. He took them to school.
Hammett dropped out of high school as a teen. He became a caretaker to his grandfather, who used a wheelchair and needed help bathing, dressing and getting around.
But Hammett started getting into trouble as a juvenile, said Wheaton, the city attorney. He was arrested for stealing a car. And in 2014, he picked up charges of first-degree assault and armed criminal action.
The following year, he was charged with trespassing, Wheaton said.
Then, on May 16, 2017, Hammett legally purchased an AK-47-style weapon. Torres said her family had always had guns around the house. Her father was a Vietnam veteran and owned multiple weapons. He taught his grandson how to shoot.
Five days later, Torres said Hammett called her. He was upset. Someone shot at him. His car was riddled with bullet holes.
How officers got in
That night, police reported a 20-year-old man, Azad Saleem, had been shot and killed. A witness identified Hammett as the shooter, former St. Louis homicide Detective Gregory Klipsch testified during trial. Hammett was driving a silver sedan with bullet damage and a flat tire, which was one of the vehicles identified at the scene.
Meanwhile, another detective, Benjamin Lacy, was looking into Hammett for another set of crimes on the city’s south side. An informant had told him Hammett was involved with a local gang and selling drugs.
Lacy had applied for a search warrant, and a judge approved.
Just before 11:30 a.m. on June 7, 2017, Lacy and Klipsch met with the SWAT team assembled at a Burlington Coat Factory parking lot near the home. Klipsch told the team to be ready.
“This individual should be considered armed and dangerous,†he recalled telling them.
The officers drove to the neighborhood in a Sprinter van, then approached the home in a line through the yards nearby. All were armed.
Lacy hadn’t applied for a so-called no-knock warrant, where a judge allows officers to enter the home without first announcing themselves. But the plan changed when a surveillance camera on the front porch caught the officers’ eyes, they testified in court. ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ worried they’d be met with guns or someone inside would destroy evidence before they could get to it.
They decided right then not to knock. Instead, the officer at the front holding the ram swung it back. The SWAT team began yelling. The ram hit the door. And the officers burst through.
Hammett’s grandfather, Dennis Torres, was in bed when he heard the gunshots, he told the Post-Dispatch in 2017. Seconds later, his grandson rushed into the room and told him someone was trying to break into the house.
Hammett pulled his grandfather out of bed and onto the floor. The grandfather heard more shots, and then said he saw Hammett on the floor.
“If I could have got to a gun, I would have returned fire, too,†Dennis Torres said in the 2017 interview. “I didn’t know who was trying to break into my home.â€
In a videotaped deposition played during the trial, Dennis Torres, who died last year, said he did not see his grandson carrying a gun. City attorneys said he was legally blind. His daughter said he could see just fine.
That was the crux of last week’s trial. Was Hammett armed when he emerged from his grandfather’s bedroom?
‘5 trained officers reacted’
Multiple members of the SWAT team said they spotted Hammett with his weapon raised, ready to shoot, so they returned fire.
Torres’ attorneys said that’s not what happened. They played a video of the medical examiner who conducted Hammett’s autopsy explaining how the trajectory of at least two of the bullets that struck Hammett’s arm suggested that arm was up. There were also wounds near his armpit, she said.
Also, forensics experts didn’t find any blood on his weapon despite gaping wounds in his chest and blood on his hands, and fingerprints lifted from the weapon were not Hammett’s.
Torres’ attorney, St. Louis University law school professor Susan McGraugh, said in closing arguments that Hammett came out that morning with his hands raised.
“He surrendered,†she said, “and the physical evidence in this case is completely consistent with that.â€
Hammett’s family members believe police planted the gun after Hammett was shot.
But each SWAT officer testified of hearing and seeing gunshots coming from the bedroom.
Investigators found 10 shell casings in the bedroom that matched the ones used in Hammett’s rifle.
And bullet holes in the door showed bullets flying from the bedroom into the living room.
Police also said they heard a lull in the shooting, which attorneys argued was consistent with Hammett running into his grandfather’s bedroom to help him. But then all five officers fired together — lending credibility to the claim that Hammett was armed, attorneys said.
“Five trained SWAT officers reacted,†Wheaton said. “Why else would all of them decide in the same moment to fire?â€
In their ruling, jurors found that Hammett was indeed carrying a gun when he appeared in front of officers.
Torres said she was shocked.
For years, she had organized protests and vigils, spoke out about police tactics and tried to keep her son’s memory alive.
Torres said Friday outside the courthouse that she was certain the jury would see the truth once it heard all the evidence. She believes her son was murdered.
“They took my life from me,†she said. “They took my baby.â€
In photos: The 7-year saga of Isaiah Hammett's family after he was killed by St. Louis police during a no-knock warrant

Gina Torres, second from left in back row, is surrounded by friends and family Tuesday, June 7, 2022, outside St. Louis City Hall, 1200 Market Street, as she commemorates the fifth anniversary of her 21-year-old son's shooting death. Isaiah Hammett was killed by St. Louis police officers when SWAT members served a "no-knock" warrant on the house he lived in with his grandfather.

Sean DeManuele, left, friend of Isaiah Hammett, is comforted by Isaiah Hammett's mother, Gina Torres, as he is speaking on the fourth anniversary of Hammett being shot and killed during a no knock raid by a SWAT team on Monday, June 7, 2021, outside the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters building.

Protesters block traffic for several minutes near the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters on Hampton Avenue on Monday, June 7, 2021. A press conference was held before the group marched down the street to commemorate the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid and to bring a list of demands that the group Coalition Against Police Crimes and Repression had written for the city of St. Louis.

Carina Hammett, center, sister of Isaiah Hammett, speaks at a press conference on the fourth anniversary of her brother being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid on Monday, June 7, 2021, outside the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters building. "I was supposed to spend the night with him the night before. I had told him no because I had a friend with me," Hammett said, "I do and don't regret it because if I was there it would have happened to me too, but I do regret it because I didn't get to see him one last time".

Inez Bordeaux, center, who is manager of cummunity relations for Arch City Defenders' Defund Re-Invision Transform campaign leads a chant of "Who keeps us safe? We keep us safe" while protesters march down the sidewalk of Hampton Avenue near the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters on the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid on Monday, June 7, 2021.Â

Dawn Atwell, grandmother of Isaiah Hammett, speaks on the fourth anniversary her grandson being shot and killed by a SWAT team on Monday, June 7, 2021, outside the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters building. Atwell said, "People gotta understand this no knock raid can happen to their family, can kill their children or their grandmother or grandfather laying in his bed. Things have got to change".

Angelo Mokwa, right, 14, brother of Isaiah Hammett, speaks at a press conference after being called to the microphone by Gina Torres, Hammett's mother, on the fourth anniversary of his brother being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid on Monday, June 7, 2021, at the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters. "I miss my brother and I want justice", Angelo said, 'Love you Isaiah". On Monday, family members of Isaiah Hammett spoke on the 4 year anniversary of his death, which occurred when a SWAT police team raided a house he was in and shot and killed him. Other families, activists, and lawyers will spoke about Hammett's family's civil lawsuit and about the elimination of no-knock warrants.

From left Jae Shepherd of Action St. Louis and Michael Gardner hold a banner with names of people who have been killed by police in St. Louis in front of the St. Louis Police Officers Association on Monday, June 7, 2021, the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed during a no knock SWAT raid on his home. Some of Hammett's family, friends and local activists spoke at a press conference then passed out flyers with their demands to cars at stop lights near the headquarters.

A painting of Isaiah Hammett's portrait sits on a sidewalk along Hampton Avenue on Monday, June 7, 2021, where protesters were passing out flyers with their demands to cars stopped at traffic lights. A press conference was held earlier in the day to commemorate the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid and to bring a list of demands that the group Coalition Against Police Crimes and Repression had written for the city of St. Louis.

Protesters concentrate on a car that stopped close to the group while they were blocking traffic for several minutes near the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters on Hampton Avenue on Monday, June 7, 2021. A press conference was held before the group marched down the street to commemorate the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid and to bring a list of demands that the group Coalition Against Police Crimes and Repression had written for the city of St. Louis.

Toni Taylor, mother of Cary Ball, Jr. who was killed by St. Louis police in 2021 speaks on the fourth anniversary of Isaiah Hammett being shot and killed by a SWAT team during a no knock raid on Monday, June 7, 2021, outside the St. Louis Police Officers Association headquarters building. Taylor said, "I'm tired of telling my child's story. I don't want to keep telling that tragedy. So what I thought about to talk about was my fight is here, is Jeff Rooda. Jeff Rooda has been the evil in every police brutality shooting in the city of St. Louis and the county too".Â

Gina Torres, mother of Isaiah Hammett speaks on Tuesday, May 25, 2021, during a community vigil. SWAT team officers serving a search warrant at Hammett's south St. Louis home shot and killed Hammett in June 2017. Officers said Hammett shot at them.

Gina Torres, second from left, the mother of Isaiah M. Hammett, hugs Democratic nominee for Missouri's 1st Congressional District Cori Bush, far left, after addressing police inside the sheriff's office in the Cole County Jail on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020, in Jefferson City. At right is Toni Taylor, the mother of Cary Ball Jr. Both Hammett and Ball were shot and killed by police.

A sign in remembrance of Isaiah Hammett hangs outside the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters, 1915 Olive St., on Friday, Sept. 20, 2019. Isaiah Hammett's friends, family and other activists gathered outside the station to commemorate his 24th birthday. Hammett was killed by police on June 7, 2017, during a SWAT raid. The activists hung signs and laid out shoes in memory of people who were killed by police officers.

Carina Hammett, left, Isaiah Hammett's sister, 17, comforts Gina Torres, right, Hammett's mother, outside the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters, 1915 Olive St., on Friday, Sept. 20, 2019. Isaiah Hammett's friends, family and other activists gathered outside the station to commemorate his 24th birthday. Hammett was killed by police on June 7, 2017, during a SWAT raid. The activists hung signs and laid out shoes in memory of people who were killed by police officers. On a supporters shirt (at right) is a photo of Isaiah Hammett.

Isaiah Hammett's shoes lay outside the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters, 1915 Olive St., on Friday, Sept. 20, 2019. Isaiah Hammett's friends, family and other activists gathered outside the station to commemorate his 24th birthday. Hammett was killed by police on June 7, 2017, during a SWAT raid. The activists hung signs and laid out shoes in memory of people who were killed by police officers.

Dave Boyer, left, 69, from St. Louis and Elisa Sugar, right, from south St. Louis, put up caution tape outside of the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters, 1915 Olive St., on Friday, Sept. 20, 2019. Isaiah Hammett's friends, family and other activists gathered outside the station to commemorate his 24th birthday. Hammett was killed by police on June 7, 2017, during a SWAT raid. The activists hung signs and laid out shoes in memory of people who were killed by police officers.

Carrie Berryhill, of Hillsboro, writes a letter to John W. Hayden, City of St. Louis Chief of Police, and Jimmie Edwards, St. Louis Public Safety Director, during a protest outside of St. Louis Police Headquarters on Olive Street on Friday, June 7, 2019. The protest marks the second year since Isaiah Hammett was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid of their home.

Gina Torres, left, of St. Louis, is consoled by her older sister Maria Torres, of Fenton, during a protest outside of St. Louis Police Headquarters on Olive Street on Friday, June 7, 2019. The protest marks the second year since Isaiah Hammett, Gina Torres' son, was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid of their home.

Gina Torres addresses the crowd during a protest on the steps of City Hall in St. Louis on Thursday, June 7, 2018. The protest marked one year since Isaiah Hammett, Torres' son, was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid at his home in St. Louis. About 35 people attended the protest.

Gina Torres and her son, Angelo Mokwa, 11, listen to the speakers during a protest on the steps of City Hall in St. Louis on Thursday, June 7, 2018. The protest marked one year since Isaiah Hammett, Torres' son, was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid at his home in St. Louis.

Matthew Brown and Gina Torres listen to the speakers during a protest on the steps of City Hall in St. Louis on Thursday, June 7, 2018. The protest marked one year since Isaiah Hammett, Torres' son, was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid at his home in St. Louis.

Protesters stand on the steps of City Hall in St. Louis on Thursday, June 7, 2018, during a protest marking one year since Isaiah Hammett was fatally shot by police during a no-knock raid at his home in St. Louis.

State Rep. Bruce Franks Jr. (center) and Matt Brown board up a window where Brown says police threw a flash bang into room where his two children were sleeping during a raid in the 5400 block of South Kingshighway in St. Louis on Tuesday, Oct. 24, 2017. Brown says the "flash bang" exploded on the corner of the bed, burning a hole in a blanket and charring the mattress. The children were shaken but physically unhurt according to their mother Gina Torres. The family says the holes in the wall are from bullets fired by police during a raid in June when SWAT officers shot and killed Brown's stepson Isaiah "Vinny" Hammett.

Gina Torres says the holes in the wall behind her are from bullets fired by police during raid on June 7, 2017 when SWAT officers shot and killed her son Isaiah "Vinny" Hammett.

Charring marks the spot where Gina Torres says a flash bang thrown by police during a raid exploded on a bed where her two children, ages 6 and 10, where sleeping in their home in the 5400 block of South Kingshighway in St. Louis on Tuesday, Oct. 24, 2017. The children were shaken but physically unhurt according to Torres.

Gina Torres cries as she describes a scene where police threw a "flash bang" into a room where her two children, ages 6 and 10, where sleeping in their home in the 5400 block of South Kingshighway in St. Louis on Tuesday, Oct. 24, 2017. Torres says the "flash bang" exploded on the corner of the bed, burning a hole in a blanket and charring the mattress. The children were shaken but physically unhurt according to Torres.

Gina Torres, the mother of Isaiah Hammett who was killed by St. Louis city police in a June raid, sits with her two sons during a funeral service for Isaiah on Saturday, Oct. 7, 2017, at McClendon Mortuary and Cremation Services in Florissant.

Gina Torres, the mother of Isaiah Hammett who was killed by police in a June raid, marches with more than 150 protesters through the streets of Clayton on Sunday, Sept. 24, 2017.

Pastor Darryl Gray meets Angelo Mokwa, 10, the brother of Isaiah Hammett, on Wednesday, Sept. 20, 2017. A group gathered outside City Hall to celebrate the life of Isaiah Hammett, who would have been 22 that day. Hammett was shot and killed by police June 7, 2017.

Gina Torres, the mother of Isaiah Hammett who was killed by police in a June raid, asks members of the St. Louis Board of Estimate and Apportionment to approve a one-year trial for police body cameras on her son's birthday Wednesday, Sept. 20, 2017.

Gina Torres, the mother of Isaiah Hammett who was killed by police in a June raid, asks members to approve a one-year trial for police body cameras on her son's birthday Wednesday, Sept. 20, 2017. The board approved the motion and will also solicit bids for a long-term contract for the cameras.

St. Louis police arrested two protesters before the protest even started at 18th and Chestnut. People were gathering to protest two recent police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in downtown St. Louis.

St. Louis Sheriff Vernon Betts tells his deputies to stay back as he addresses protesters during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in downtown St. Louis. Betts was trying to defuse the mounting anger of the protesters.

Gloria Francis (left) holds up an autopsy picture of her step-grandson, Isaiah Hammett, during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, on the steps of the Mel Carnahan Courthouse in downtown St. Louis. Hammett was killed by police during a raid at his house on June 7, 2017.Â

Protesters march down Tucker Boulevard during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in downtown St. Louis.

A man hands out flyers about the shooting of Isaiah Hammett during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in downtown St. Louis. Hammett was killed by St. Louis police during a raid on his house on June 7, 2017.

Kristine Kapatos, from St. Louis, is taken into the custody by St. Louis Sheriff deputies during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in front of the Mel Carnahan Courthouse in downtown St. Louis. Kapatos was released and not charged a short time later.

Eugene and Bridgette Perkins march during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in downtown St. Louis. St. Louis police killed their son, Isiah Perkins, on July 20, 2017.

Gloria Francis rests her head on her stepdaughter, Gina Torres, during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in front of City Hall in downtown St. Louis. Torres's son, Isaiah Hammett, was killed by police during a raid at his house on June 7, 2017.

St. Louis Sheriff Vernon Betts hugs protest organizer Elizabeth Vega during a protest over police shootings on Monday, Aug. 7, 2017, in front of the Mel Carnahan Courthouse in downtown St. Louis. Betts was trying to defuse the anger of the protest.

St. Louis police detective Rob Skaggs holds an AK-47 rifle police say was used by Isaiah Hammett to fire shots at SWAT officers serving a search warrant at his South Kingshighway home on Wednesday, June 7, 2017. Officers returned fire and killed Hammett.

Dennis Torres, 71, sits outside after the shooting of his grandson, Isaiah Hammett, 21, by police at his home on Wednesday, June 7, 2017, in the 5400 block of South Kingshighway in St. Louis. Torres said that Hammett came into his bedroom and dragged him onto the floor. Torres said his grandson's last words were "Somebody is trying to break into our house." Torres said he heard shots and when he came into the living room he saw his grandson lying on the floor.

Gina Torres (second from right) is hugged by friends after her son, Isaiah Hammett, 21, was shot and killed by police in the 5400 block of South Kingshighway in St. Louis on Wednesday, June 7, 2017. Police were conducting a search warrant at the house where Hammett lived when the shooting took place.